Can I still sell physical share certificates?
Not as paper. Since 1 April 2019, shares of listed companies can be transferred only in demat form. Once your certificates are dematerialised, you can sell or hold them like any other shares in your demat account.
My father held shares on paper and has passed away. What happens now?
The shares go to the nominee or legal heirs through transmission. The registrar issues a Letter of Confirmation, and the heir must submit it to their depository participant for demat within 120 days. If no nomination exists, succession documents may be needed depending on the value.
How do I know if my shares went to the IEPF?
Companies list shares transferred to the IEPF on their websites, and the IEPF Authority's portal has a search. We can check this for you with the folio number or the shareholder's name.
What if the certificates are lost?
You can apply for duplicate securities with Form ISR-4, along with an affidavit and indemnity. The duplicates are also issued in demat form through a Letter of Confirmation.
Do I need a demat account?
Yes. Every route ends with shares credited to a demat account in the claimant's name. If you don't have one, open it with any depository participant before we file.
Can't I do this myself?
Yes, you can approach the company or its registrar directly, and the official processes don't need an agent. People usually come to us when the paperwork is old, names don't match, an heir is involved, or an IEPF claim has stalled.